Researchers Used a Public OpenAI Model to Build a $250,000 Chrome Full-Chain Exploit in Six Days
A team at security firm XBOW chained three then-unknown Google Chrome bugs into a single attack that runs code on a Windows computer when the user only loads a web page, the company said. Its researchers built the attack in six days by directing AI agents running OpenAI's publicly available GPT-5.6 Sol model. Google has since confirmed all three bugs, fixed them , and paid XBOW its top $250,000 reward for a full Chrome exploit. The attack is a full chain: a set of bugs used together to break every layer of Chrome's protection, from a web page all the way to the computer. Chrome runs web page code inside two nested sandboxes, the barriers that stop a hacked page from reaching the rest of the machine. The chain crossed both. The result was code running outside Chrome on Windows, with no need for the user to click or download anything. All three bugs are now fixed, and XBOW says they were never used against Chrome users. The two that carry public identifiers were fixed ...
Oct 14, 2026